[hist-analytic] Quine on Experience and Consciousness
Jlsperanza at aol.com
Jlsperanza at aol.com
Sat Oct 9 17:42:33 EDT 2010
In a message dated 10/9/2010, S. R. Bayne writes:
"Now ask yourself: "Is knowledge of my own dispositions scientific
knowledge? Is knowledge of my dispositions knowledge for you a possibility? If so,
is your knowledge of my dispositions scientific but mine not?" I can't
address these questions in one email. So let me just make one point: There is a
difference between experience and consciousness, but it cannot be captured
behaviorally. Nor is self-knowledge scientific, but it is possible.""
---- Given what Grice says about the "Devil of Scientism" -- e.g. as cited
by Grandy in Stanford, entry, for Grice -- I would avoid the word
'scientific' here! I wonder if 'evidential', or a play or variant on 'evidential'
may do? Grice considers this in his attack of the 'sceptic' in his important
"Intention and Uncertainty" (Proceedings British Academy, 1971 -- worth a
reprint).
These are all complex issues for analysis, and I welcome Bayne's
distinguishing them. Grice loved to play with subscripts at one time. He would write
of:
A judges that p
A judges-2 that p
A judges-3 that p,
...
where
"A judges-2 that p" is equivalent to ""A judges that p" and "A judges that
A judges that p". He would also strongly advise to use a GENERAL operator
("... accepts...") to cover both 'judgings' and 'willings'. This is in his
attempt to elucidate privileged access and incorrigibility. Fortunately,
Baker did reprint Grice's influential "Method in philosophical psychology" in
Grice's posthumous "Conception of Value". But while Grice's approach is
illuminating and inspiring, I can see that there's always room for
refinement? He criticised Davidson's account of the 'self' in various places.
Davidson recognised the force of Grice's criticisms in "Intending" --, and there
are other considerations in the seldom cited article by Grice, "Actions and
Events" (Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, 1986).
Of course the locus classicus for Grice on 'self' is his 'Personal
Identity' that Bayne has commented on in his hist-analytic website. Parry (incl.
his contribution to Grandy/Warner, PGRICE) has attempted a formalisation of
some of the 'deictic' aspects of Grice's approach to "I", which are worth a
look.
In her bio of Grice, Chapman argues that Grice started as an 'empiricist'
and only later moved to become an 'intentionalist'. I agree. Her evidence is
drawn from some of Grice's earliest essays dating from Oxford in the late
1930s -- and where Grice's views are or can be compared to those of the
early Ayer, or I. Berlin, even.
A fascinating subject. Thanks to Bayne for bringing it up.
Speranza
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